Gjirokaster
📍3. The Old Mosque (Xhamia e Gjirokastrës)
The Old Mosque of Gjirokastër, built in the 18th century, is one of the few mosques that survived the communist regime’s religious ban. It stands as a symbol of the city’s diverse cultural and religious history.
Highlights:
•Unique Ottoman architecture with beautiful stone walls and a traditional minaret.
•A peaceful courtyard where visitors can relax and take in the atmosphere.
•Insights into the role of Islam in Gjirokastër’s history.
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📍 4. The Cold War Bunker
Located beneath the city, this Cold War-era bunker was built during the dictatorship of Enver Hoxha, in case of a foreign invasion. It consists of over 80 rooms, including military offices, dormitories, and a decontamination area.
What to expect?
•A chilling look into Albania’s communist past and the paranoia of the Cold War era.
•Original furnishings and equipment left untouched since the bunker was abandoned.
•An eerie underground experience that tells the story of Albania’s former isolation
Detailed Tour from Saranda to Gjirokastër
This tour provides a rich cultural and historical journey from the coastal city of Saranda to the stone city of Gjirokastër. Along the way, you will visit some of the city’s most important attractions, including Gjirokastër Castle, the Old Bazaar, the Old Mosque, and the Cold War Bunker.
🔹 Departure from Saranda
•Mode of Transport: Minibus or private car
•Distance: 55 km (~1 hour by car)
•Route: Along the SH4 national road, offering scenic views of rolling hills and traditional Albanian villages.
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🔹 Arrival in Gjirokastër
Gjirokastër, a UNESCO-protected city, is famous for its unique stone-roofed architecture and rich history. Visitors will explore the city’s most significant landmarks.
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📍 1. Gjirokastër Castle
Gjirokastër Castle is the city’s most iconic landmark, offering breathtaking views over the Drino Valley. Originally built during the Byzantine period, it was expanded by the Ottomans and later reinforced during the communist era.
What to see in the castle?
•The castle museums, including the Weapons Museum, featuring collections from the Ottoman era to World War II.
•A US military aircraft, believed to have been forced to land in Albania during the Cold War.
•Underground tunnels and prison cells, which were used during the dictatorship of Enver Hoxha.
•Panoramic views, perfect for photos and learning about the city’s strategic importance.
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📍 2. The Old Bazaar
From the castle, you will walk down towards the Old Bazaar, one of the most atmospheric parts of the city. Built during Ottoman times, the bazaar is filled with cobblestone streets, traditional houses, and local shops.
What to do here?
•Explore souvenir shops selling handwoven carpets, wood carvings, and silver jewelry.
•Enjoy a traditional coffee or gliko (a sweet preserve made from fruit) at one of the old cafes.
•Visit local artisans and learn about traditional crafts.